Author Archive for: iTopper

Culture played an important role in creating the idea of the nation: art and poetry, stories and music helped...

Before 1818, each district in Prussia had its own customs and there were as many as 67 tariff areas...

In 1815, representatives of the European powers such as Britain, Russia, Prussia and Austria who had collectively defeated Napoleon,...

BASIC BACKGROUND Since the 9th century, German states were bound together in a loose political Unity known as Holy...

Growth of Some Social Problems: The rapid growth of industrial cities created problems that were difficult to solve quickly...

Urbanisation: The factory system introduced by the Industrial Revolution created cities and urban centers like Manchester, Birmingham, Leeds, and...

IMPACT OF INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION ECONOMIC EFFECTS In highly industrialized countries, the share of industrial production in the total national...

British government did away with the monopoly of the company in trade with India and hence, finally succeeded in...

The Industrial Revolution in Germany began in 1845 and Berlin, Hamburg, Prague, Vienna were connected by railway lines. The...

Although Russia had rich deposits of iron and coal but Industrial Revolution reached Russia very late because it did...